Table 2 Year, seasonal and geographic variability in pollution, employment, hours worked and care
From: Too polluted to work? The gendered correlates of air pollution on hours worked
Year | Month (seasonal) | Area (geographic) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1998 | 2002 | 2005 | 2010 | 2014 | Mar. | Jun. | Sep. | Dec. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |
Pollution and weather | |||||||||||||||||
PM10 (μg/m3) | 90.3 | 74.7 | 67.7 | 58.5 | 54.4 | 69.9 | 93.4 | 57.8 | 54.0 | 64.5 | 77.7 | 77.0 | 72.6 | 67.2 | 50.9 | 73.5 | 74.5 |
PM2.5 (μg/m3) | 34.8 | 23.9 | 23.2 | 23.6 | 22.5 | 44.5 | 23.5 | 18.6 | 26.8 | 28.7 | 28.4 | 29.6 | 25.9 | 22.9 | 31.1 | 29.2 | |
NO2 (ppb) | 4.6 | 3.6 | 2.2 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 4.4 | 8.8 | 5.6 | 3.7 | 8.3 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 21.5 |
SO2 (ppb) | 17.7 | 20.3 | 20.6 | 17.1 | 34.8 | 20.1 | 12.3 | 20.3 | 24.9 | 24.6 | 20.3 | 29.8 | 19.9 | 20.9 | 21.5 | ||
CO (ppm) | 0.67 | 0.63 | 0.00 | 0.30 | 0.23 | 0.09 | 1.29 | 0.30 | 0.01 | 0.33 | 0.57 | 0.55 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.13 | 0.55 | 0.46 |
O3 (ppb) | 16.9 | 14.9 | 18.5 | 14.0 | 11.1 | 19.2 | 5.3 | 13.3 | 21.4 | 16.2 | 13.3 | 13.2 | 15.0 | 11.7 | 17.1 | 15.1 | 14.3 |
Rainfall (mm) | 0.00 | 2.83 | 0.00 | 6.48 | 18.45 | 2.35 | 11.47 | 6.76 | 0.00 | 5.27 | 4.95 | 5.06 | 5.25 | 5.17 | 5.65 | 5.68 | 5.65 |
Temperature (°C) | 15.2 | 13.9 | 18.5 | 13.4 | 12.7 | 19.0 | 9.3 | 11.7 | 19.6 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 14.6 |
Health (Google Trends) | |||||||||||||||||
Flu | 10.0 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 9.1 | 3.2 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 | ||
Influenza | 11.0 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 15.5 | 5.3 | 1.6 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 7.6 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.8 | ||
Fever | 8.0 | 11.0 | 16.7 | 11.6 | 18.0 | 13.8 | 10.1 | 13.4 | 12.8 | 13.0 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 13.8 | 13.9 | ||
Common cold | 51.0 | 48.4 | 63.1 | 48.1 | 65.8 | 43.9 | 24.1 | 46.8 | 45.0 | 45.6 | 46.7 | 46.5 | 47.8 | 47.8 | 48.0 | ||
Employment and social | |||||||||||||||||
Employment (male) | 66.9 | 62.3 | 64.8 | 64.6 | 66.3 | 64.4 | 63.6 | 64.3 | 65.3 | 63.4 | 62.6 | 63.8 | 65.7 | 64.5 | 62.4 | 65.3 | 66.4 |
Employment (female) | 37.5 | 36.1 | 40.2 | 40.5 | 45.1 | 40.1 | 39.8 | 40.5 | 41.8 | 43.9 | 35.3 | 35.3 | 37.9 | 38.8 | 47.9 | 44.3 | 40.8 |
Hours worked (male) | 50.2 | 48.4 | 47.4 | 45.9 | 45.2 | 47.3 | 46.8 | 46.8 | 47.5 | 46.4 | 47.9 | 47.7 | 47.5 | 47.6 | 45.2 | 47.2 | 47.1 |
Hours worked (female) | 46.6 | 45.0 | 43.0 | 42.6 | 41.2 | 43.3 | 43.1 | 43.0 | 43.6 | 42.4 | 42.9 | 42.9 | 42.7 | 43.4 | 46.3 | 43.2 | 42.0 |
Household income | 7.04 | 6.11 | 7.15 | 7.03 | 9.23 | 7.31 | 7.25 | 8.26 | 8.59 | 9.30 | 6.09 | 5.64 | 6.63 | 6.19 | 13.60 | 7.48 | 7.57 |
Children in home | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.57 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.62 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.52 | 0.46 | 0.60 |
Elderly in home | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.04 |