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Table 4 Robustness checks—response to pollution by sex (Dependent variable: working hours per week in 2000)

From: Medium- and long-term consequences of pollution on labor supply: evidence from Indonesia

Sample

Households with dependents

Households without dependents

 

Men

Women

Men

Women

Variables

Pollution index in 1997

−1.1749**

−2.4635***

−1.9189

0.3728

 

(0.5281)

(0.7080)

(1.2205)

(1.2713)

Sample size

3050

1738

951

785

  1. Robust standard errors are in parentheses. Controls included, but not reported: age, age squared, tenure, tenure squared, education, outside kitchen and water, urban location, household size, working hours in 1993, and GHS
  2. *Significant at 10% level; **significant at 5% level; ***significant at 1% level